Discipline : Architecture
Categories :
Other categories in architecture / Infrastructure
: Gold certification
Categories :
Special Award / Architecture + Landscape
: Grand Winner
Categories :
Special Award / Architecture + Wood
: Gold certification
Putep’t-awt, means beluga trail, an observation site for the protection of this significant species for the Wolastoqiyik Wahsipekuk First Nation. It is located in a remarkable natural setting, near the Port of Cacouna, on the side of the sacred mountain, a gathering place and a landmark traditionally used by the community. The project combines a strong desire for affirmation, recreational tourism development, and a scientific component enhancing knowledge and awareness. Covering an area of 125m², the observatory is intended to be minimalist and welcomes both scientists and visitors. These functions have taken the form of two distinct volumes, but associated with the green roof and multiple shared observation walkways. Various indoor and outdoor spaces allow for free contemplation and the unfolding of animation activities.
The project aims to echo the horizontality of the River and suggest a natural emergence of the Wolastokuk, the ancestral territory. The accessible green roof, in continuity with the local maritime flora, creates a privileged viewpoint. The building grazes the site with its light and discreet shape in colors similar to the immediate environment. Through its mimicry, it gives way to the magnificence of the landscape. The wood filigree structure refers to simple and efficient traditional construction techniques. In contrast, the circular and rounded walkways orient a path according to the sun's course, two emblematic references for the First Nation.
The observation site integrates several sustainable development principles. The construction is minimally invasive with a light construction system minimizing impacts on fragile flora and fauna. The use of wood, a significant material for the nation, is omnipresent in the structure, interior and exterior coverings, and furniture. Its use was natural in addition to its many advantages: renewable resource, local, and energy-efficient. The preserved beauty and aspect of the landscape where the project is located are its greatest assets and uniqueness but also its greatest challenges. Accessibility through narrow forest trails and its location on a cliffside have generated great complexity in terms of regulations, structural, and construction logistics. The site is powered by rainwater harvesting and a SmartFlower type solar capture system eliminating its GHG emissions during operation.
The mission of Putep’-awt is one of exchange, to offer an informed view of the nation, the estuary, and the belugas' habitat. The architecture of the observatory allows for the meeting in a single place of ancestral knowledge and recent scientific advances developed on a site whose importance and beauty transcend generations.
