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The Delacorte Theater, Central Park
By : Ennead Architects
GRANDS PRIX DU DESIGN 19th edition
Discipline : Architecture
Categories : Institutional, Civic & Education Building / Theater & Performance Hall : Gold certification
Delacorte Theater is the legendary open-air home of The Public Theater’s Free Shakespeare in the Park, located in the heart of Central Park. Its recent revitalization marks the most significant renovation in the theater’s 63-year history. The bold yet sensitive renovation introduces new levels of accessibility for attendees, staff, and performers, ensuring this beloved cultural destination will serve the city for generations to come.
Designing for Resilience
Nestled among the trees, the theater’s surroundings inform its design. The exterior is made of reclaimed redwood from decommissioned water towers, sourced from all five boroughs. Each piece of wood was installed individually, grounding the space in the natural landscape of the park and its broader urban context. The vertical textured wood façade plays with light and shadow, the rugged texture contrasting the smooth, dynamic geometry of the canopy that sweeps across the entryway to create a presence that balances subtlety and grandeur.
The reclaimed redwood creates a dynamic visual identity and minimizes heat retention. The wood-paneled entryway ushers the audience into a space that gracefully opens to the sky, setting the stage for a one-of-a-kind theatrical experience.
An Elevated Experience for All
The design considers the experience of everyone in the theater. Two new gates provide accessible entries, and a generous cross aisle ensures an equitable visual experience. Two new ramps for audience members, and a ramp and a lift to the stage, allow access for artists with disabilities. ADA seating has more than doubled, and 20 bariatric seats have been introduced.
Many back-of-house investments were made to improve the staff and artist experience. Dressing rooms, expanded hallways, and HVAC for enclosed spaces allow performers to relax and focus. New lighting towers provide opportunities to transform the visual experience, and the canted exterior wall allows an additional row of seating. Back-of-house improvements shorten the timeframe for production turnover, allowing additional performances of Free Shakespeare In The Park and the Public Works Program.
“The Delacorte has always been a palace for the people, where the greatest plays, produced and performed by brilliant American artists, are offered up free of charge. The Delacorte embodies the idea that culture belongs to everyone. Now this iconic theater will not only be revitalized for the next generation of theatergoers, but in the process will be made more accessible to artists and audiences alike. Where once there were limited opportunities on stage and in the house for people with disabilities and people in wheelchairs, now accessibility will be woven much more broadly into the fabric of the theater. Returning from the pandemic, we are recommitting to a fiercely democratic theater that belongs to all the people.” Oskar Eustis, Artistic Director, The Public Theater
Collaboration
Architect : Ennead Architects
Photo credit